Do you know what all is included in pre-planting tasks in agriculture? There are also post-planting tasks, and having an idea about these will help one make suitable agricultural decisions. The pre-operations are like series that require correct farm management and include the sowing of seeds. The pre-planting phase is essential and creates the foundation for a crop's success and further survival. This is where you can ask for an expert idea from a specialist in farming, Benedict T Palen Jr.Failure to plan for the pre-planting task can impact the field adversely and often have poor yields.
Some steps to follow in the pre-planting period are bush clearing, burning trash, mound making, selecting the right site, preparing the nursery, mulching, thinning, pricking, and hardening.How
does the selection of site take place?
Selection
is vital as the pre-planting task and site selection should be based on the
site, soil fertility, land topography, water requirement, place of work, and
others. These are important to consider and would impact the final yield
positively.
·
Type
of soil – It
should be considered as per the farm location. It determines the site growth
and how it will impact soil and final yield from the farming land.
·
Nature
of the land – It
determines whether chosen land is level or hilly and whether it will be
suitable for cultivation. To cut the cost of land preparation and prevent
erosion problems, you must select the right land perfect for your cultivation
and yield.
·
Availability
of inputs such s planting items and labor –It should be easy for the workers
to reach the farm where the work would be carried out. There should be easy
availability of crop planting items. The transportation problem should be
considered when selecting and farm site.
Details
of planting operation
·
Seed
treatment – It
is mainly dressing of seeds so that they can perform adequately for farming or
planting. It should also help in sprouting and germination in the best way
possible.
·
Spacing
and planting – It
is mainly the distance between two plants. It should be done carefully so
plants get adequate space to bloom in their complete form.
·
Seed
viability – It
is required to test the viability of seeds and whether it would be suitable to
plant the embryo seeds. Though you can get viability details from the
manufacturer, going for its test can help the farmer better.
·
Seed
rate – It
is the number of seeds that are required for a particular planting area. It
should be as per the quantity of a specific area. Farmers should have the right
idea for the best planting results.
·
Planting
date – The
date varies with several factors like climatic conditions, species, crops, and
others. It is better to plant crops during March and May or late August as it
would give quality results during this time.
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