Winter farming presents its own stuff. When it is cold, there is frost, and there may be inadequate sunlight to support crop growth. But in fact, many techniques and correct planning allow cultivating healthy crops even in winter according to Benedict T Palen Jr.
This article aims to provide various measures
to follow in order to increase the chances of a successful yield of your winter
crops.
Choose the Right Crops
Some crops do not grow well during the winter.
Such decisions include the choice of appropriate varieties as a basic
requirement. You also can plant cool-season crops such as spinach, kale,
broccoli, carrots, and onions. It is also important to note that these crops
are a little hardy and can stand minimal temperatures.
Of course, you should take into account the
climatic conditions and the kind of soil in your region. Contact someone who
deals with farming locally or search for plants that can grow during the winter
in your region.
Prepare the Soil
It begins with the production of healthy,
sustainable food based on healthy, fertile soil. This helps in increasing the
production of crops on your prepared soil since they gain nutrients that they
require before winter.
- Test
the Soil: Laugh and seriously
inquire about the pH level and nutrient content. Plant food: Incorporate
compost into the ground.
- Drainage: There should be a good drainage system
which discourages water logged soil since it is unfriendly for the roots.
- Mulching: Mulch the ground to prevent frost and
to lock moisture in the soil.
Soil that suits the plant is well prepared and
provides the crops with a good base on which to develop.
Protect Crops from Frost
According to Benedict T Palen Jr., frost
causes plant harm and stunts development. Use these methods to protect your
crops:
- Row
Covers: Cotton or plastic bags
can act as a windbreak for crops when the weather becomes very cold since
they reduce the extremities of the temperature that your crops are exposed
to.
- Mulching: It should also be noted that mulch works
as an insulating material, preventing soil cool-down.
- Cold
Frames or Greenhouses: Use
small structures in order to enhance warmth production to favor plant
growth.
These are some of the methods to avoid frost
harm, and bring out healthy growth of the plants.
Fertilize with Care
The winter crop takes less fertilizer as
compared to the summer crop. Too much fertilizer can also, be damaging to the
plants.
Employ such natural materials as compost on
manure. Use them lightly lest you scorch the roots of the plants. Section:
Slow-release fertilizers should be used to supply nutrient latter and at the
same time steadily.
Monitor Pests and Diseases
Winter is also a good season for pests as well
as diseases to attack crops. Take very good care of your plants. Treat
appropriately prune off any dead or yellowing leaves and look out for this
insect closely.
Usually, pests can be controlled by techniques
such as neem oil or garlic spray, which is more of a natural method and does
not have any influence on the plants.
Conclusion
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