Pesticides have ensured that farmers save crops against insects, weeds, and diseases over the decades. These chemicals were used to nourish the world, but they were able to pollute the environment, create pollution in the water, and increase health concerns. Let’s see what Benedict T Palen Jr think about this.
The Problem with Pesticides
Pesticides might kill the pest,
but mostly they kill even more than the intended organism. They influence the
pollinators such as bees, which are important for the fruits and vegetables.
They also find their way to soil and water, where they pollute water and soil
over long distances.
The long-term effects of
pesticides on human beings have been reported to cause health complications,
such as allergies and hormonal imbalances. This awakening has given rise to the
quest to have safer and cleaner alternatives that would still ensure the
protection of crops.
The Emergence of the Biological
Alternatives
Scientists are moving towards the
use of nature as opposed to the use of chemicals. Biological pest control
involves the use of biological agents such as insects, fungi, and bacteria to
combat pests. As an example, ladybugs are known to be able to regulate aphids
without the use of chemicals, and some types of fungi are able to kill crop
diseases without harming the soil.
These bio-pesticides are gaining
popularity owing to their safety to humans and the environment. They are also
useful to preserve the biodiversity in the fields to restore the balance in
nature.
Technology-based Smart Farming
Farmers are transforming the way
of crop protection due to technology. Plant health can now able to be monitored
in real time using drones and sensors. When pests are identified in a specific
area, farmers are in a position to treat that particular area as opposed to
spraying a whole field.
It cuts down on the use of
chemicals and saves money as well as minimizing the effect on the environment,
which is known as precision agriculture. Other farmers have also been employing
AI tools to know when pests will attack them before they strike, and this way,
they are ahead of the game in protecting their harvest in a natural way.
The Contribution of Genetic
Innovation
Genetic science is also assisting
us to get out of pesticides. As per Benedict T Palen Jr, scientists are
coming up with crops that will repel pests and diseases independently. Plants
can be made naturally more powerful and more capable of withstanding harsh
conditions through breeding and genetic editing.
These inventions minimize the use
of chemicals to provide protection and maintain high yields. Nonetheless, this
technology should be responsibly applied, where stringent safety testing would
be conducted to see that it is beneficial to people and the planet.
Consumers as the Motive Power
It is not only a matter of science
but a demand that the shift from the pesticide world to the post-pesticide
world is taking place. Today, more people would prefer organic and
chemical-free food. Consumers are wondering where their food is sourced and the
way it is cultivated.
It is the pressure of the people
that provokes farmers and companies to spend money on more environmentally
friendly approaches. With each purchase of organic or sustainably grown food,
they put pressure on the need to alter their old habits and embrace more safety
measures.
Conclusion
No comments:
Post a Comment